抹灰砂漿(jiang)施(shi)工(gong)技(ji)術處理：

（1）基(ji)層(ceng)處(chu)理(li)：墻(qiang)(qiang)面(mian)(mian)(mian)不(bu)(bu)(bu)同(tong)(tong)材(cai)料(liao)交接處(chu)掛220mm寬鋼(gang)絲網→墻(qiang)(qiang)面(mian)(mian)(mian)基(ji)層(ceng)清掃(sao)→撒水潤濕→噴(pen)漿→噴(pen)漿養(yang)護→找方貼灰(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)餅(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)→抹(mo)底層(ceng)灰(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)→底層(ceng)灰(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)養(yang)護→抹(mo)面(mian)(mian)(mian)灰(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)層(ceng)（掛網格布）→養(yang)護。掛鋼(gang)絲網時，盡(jin)(jin)量使(shi)鋼(gang)絲網在(zai)兩(liang)種不(bu)(bu)(bu)同(tong)(tong)材(cai)料(liao)的(de)寬度各為110mm，鋼(gang)絲網在(zai)磚墻(qiang)(qiang)上用(yong)(yong)釘子固(gu)(gu)定，在(zai)砼面(mian)(mian)(mian)上盡(jin)(jin)量用(yong)(yong)專用(yong)(yong)固(gu)(gu)定設備固(gu)(gu)定，嚴(yan)禁(jin)用(yong)(yong)釘子固(gu)(gu)定。抹(mo)灰(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)前檢(jian)(jian)查加氣混(hun)凝土墻(qiang)(qiang)體(ti)，對(dui)松動、灰(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)漿不(bu)(bu)(bu)飽滿的(de)拼縫(feng)及(ji)(ji)梁(liang)、板下(xia)的(de)頂頭縫(feng)，用(yong)(yong)摻用(yong)(yong)水量10%的(de)107膠灰(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)漿填塞密(mi)實(shi)(shi)。將露出(chu)墻(qiang)(qiang)面(mian)(mian)(mian)的(de)舌頭灰(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)刮凈(jing)，墻(qiang)(qiang)面(mian)(mian)(mian)的(de)凸出(chu)部位(wei)剔(ti)鑿(zao)平(ping)整。墻(qiang)(qiang)面(mian)(mian)(mian)坑凹(ao)不(bu)(bu)(bu)平(ping)處(chu)、砌塊缺楞掉角的(de)以(yi)(yi)(yi)及(ji)(ji)剔(ti)鑿(zao)的(de)設備管線槽(cao)、洞，應用(yong)(yong)膠灰(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)整修密(mi)實(shi)(shi)、平(ping)順。用(yong)(yong)托(tuo)線板檢(jian)(jian)查墻(qiang)(qiang)體(ti)的(de)垂(chui)直(zhi)(zhi)偏差及(ji)(ji)平(ping)整度，將抹(mo)灰(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)基(ji)層(ceng)處(chu)理(li)完好。甩(shuai)(shuai)漿處(chu)理(li)在(zai)需(xu)要抹(mo)灰(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)的(de)墻(qiang)(qiang)面(mian)(mian)(mian)上進行甩(shuai)(shuai)漿，甩(shuai)(shuai)漿厚度控(kong)制(zhi)在(zai)5mm以(yi)(yi)(yi)內，表面(mian)(mian)(mian)應毛(mao)糙(cao)，其中毛(mao)尖凸起不(bu)(bu)(bu)小于3mm，甩(shuai)(shuai)毛(mao)率應達到95%。貼灰(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)餅(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)、沖標(biao)筋(jin)用(yong)(yong)激光(guang)儀檢(jian)(jian)測一(yi)遍墻(qiang)(qiang)面(mian)(mian)(mian)不(bu)(bu)(bu)同(tong)(tong)部位(wei)的(de)垂(chui)直(zhi)(zhi)、平(ping)整情況(kuang)，以(yi)(yi)(yi)墻(qiang)(qiang)面(mian)(mian)(mian)的(de)實(shi)(shi)際高度決定灰(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)餅(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)和沖筋(jin)的(de)數量。一(yi)般水平(ping)及(ji)(ji)高度距離以(yi)(yi)(yi)1.8m為宜。用(yong)(yong)1：1：6水泥石灰(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)混(hun)合(he)砂(sha)漿，做成100mm見方的(de)灰(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)餅(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)。灰(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)餅(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)厚度以(yi)(yi)(yi)滿足(zu)墻(qiang)(qiang)面(mian)(mian)(mian)抹(mo)灰(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)達到垂(chui)直(zhi)(zhi)度的(de)要求(qiu)為宜。上下(xia)灰(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)餅(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)用(yong)(yong)托(tuo)線板找垂(chui)直(zhi)(zhi)，水平(ping)方向用(yong)(yong)靠尺板或拉通線找平(ping)，先上后(hou)下(xia)。保證墻(qiang)(qiang)面(mian)(mian)(mian)上、下(xia)灰(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)餅(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)表面(mian)(mian)(mian)處(chu)在(zai)同(tong)(tong)一(yi)平(ping)面(mian)(mian)(mian)內，同(tong)(tong)時控(kong)制(zhi)灰(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)餅(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)距離控(kong)制(zhi)30線30cm～29.5cm，灰(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)餅(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)厚度控(kong)制(zhi)在(zai)5～8mm。

（2）衛生間(jian)后砌墻體與(yu)砼(tong)地面連接處(chu)釘寬220mm鋼絲網（直徑(jing)0.9mm，網眼為(wei)12.7x12.7mm），均甩水(shui)泥(ni)漿(jiang)（摻水(shui)泥(ni)重(zhong)5%的801膠）。20mm厚1：3水(shui)泥(ni)砂(sha)漿(jiang)抹灰細(xi)拉毛。

（3）灑水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)濕潤：將墻面(mian)浮(fu)土(tu)清(qing)掃(sao)干凈，分數(shu)遍澆水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)濕潤。由(you)于加氣(qi)混凝(ning)土(tu)塊吸(xi)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)速度先快(kuai)后慢(man)，吸(xi)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)量(liang)慢(man)而延(yan)續時間長(chang)，故應增加澆水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)的次數(shu)，使(shi)抹灰層(ceng)有良好(hao)的凝(ning)結(jie)硬化(hua)條件，不(bu)(bu)(bu)致在砂漿的硬化(hua)過程中(zhong)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)分被加氣(qi)混凝(ning)土(tu)吸(xi)走。澆水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)量(liang)以水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)分滲入砌(qi)塊深度8～10mm為宜，且(qie)澆水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)宜在抹灰前一天(tian)進行(xing)。遇風干天(tian)氣(qi)，抹灰時墻面(mian)仍干燥(zao)不(bu)(bu)(bu)濕，應再噴(pen)一遍水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)，但抹灰時墻面(mian)不(bu)(bu)(bu)顯浮(fu)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)，以利(li)砂漿強度增長(chang)，不(bu)(bu)(bu)易(yi)出現空(kong)鼓、裂縫。

（4）抹(mo)灰施工輕(qing)質(zhi)砂(sha)漿：輕(qing)質(zhi)砂(sha)漿加水攪拌(ban)均勻，先在墻面薄薄的(de)刮(gua)一(yi)層，隨之抹(mo)平，粗壓一(yi)遍，再抹(mo)第二遍，從(cong)上到下，順序(xu)進(jin)行，壓實、趕光(guang)。隨后(hou)用鐵抹(mo)子(zi)抹(mo)平、趕光(guang)，最后(hou)用硬塑料抹(mo)子(zi)順抹(mo)紋壓光(guang)。污染(ran)處應清刷干凈(jing)，不(bu)甩破活(huo)。